Tuesday, August 6, 2013

Thanksgiving dinner could be easy if you cook ahead of time.

During this time of year, cooking a large family meal can be worrisome. I have found the best way to cook for your family is pre-cooking and reheating as dinner time arrives.

These cooking tips are geared for my upcoming family dinner - so they could bring our whole family together for the holidays. Being a foodie, this comes second nature to me but; wives, sister-in-laws, teenaged kids, and extended family members have asked me for help in the past. So here it is. To make our BIG family dinners easier, I say pre-cook.

  • Being a chef for a South Florida Gourmet Market for more than five years, we did a lot of family dinners for people that couldn't or didn't want to cook for their large family gatherings. So these tips are from the experiences of more than five Holiday seasons serving upwards of 700 dinners per holiday.

If you are going to do this right, pre-palnning is important.

Overview of reheating instructions:
Most dishes reheat best and retain their quality better using a CONVENTIONAL oven. The times provided are guidelines, and may vary with each home oven. Testing your oven is necessary on occassion, this is probalby one of those ocassions where you want to do this now. Microwave reheating is not recommended in most cases for the best quality product. If you do choose to use a microwave oven, follow these guidelines:

o Never put foil or metallic containers in the microwave.
o Keep foods loosely covered with microwave-safe wrap.
o Rotate or stir items at least once during the reheating process.

All these times that are listed below are REHEAT times. That means that you have ALREADY cooked the foods to a safe temperature already, COOLED THEM, COVERED AND KEPT IN YOUR REFRIGERATOR at least overnight; and are now just reheating the menu for your Family's dinner.

The best way to arrange your day of REHEATING is to take the item that needs the longest REHEATING time and start it first. So, you know the turkey is going to take the longest time so you will place this in the oven first. Then, as it cooks, back track the time table for each of the other menu suggestions and place them in the oven at the appropriate times needed to finish the dinner together. Ensuring that your dinner is finished all together is just a matter of subtraction.

Use the the following menu as an example of what your family might want to have as there menu. Switch similar items like your Mom's broccoli cheese casserole in place of the suggested roasted veggy I have in the following list.

  • Suggested reheating times may need to be increased if reheating either multiple dishes simultaneously or larger quantities of (20 or more portions) the same item. As an example: I have found that for casseroles, add another ten minutes to the reheating time. Bulk items will reheat more evenly if they are arranged in the reheating container in single layers.
  • Always check the internal temperature of food with a instant-read, stemmed thermometer before serving. Reheated foods should be brought to an internal temperature of 165F before serving.
  • Always keep pre-cooked food covered and refrigerated at 41F degrees or less - using a two step method of cooling. Within two hours, bring the food's temperature to 70 degrees and then to lower than 41 degrees within the next four hours.

For the Turkey:

  • Reheat the turkey in a pre-heated oven directly from your refrigerator for 7 minutes per ORIGINAL weight of the RAW turkey. I always suggest saving the pan drippings and basting the turkey as it is recooked, just as you would for the original cooking. Example of cooking times:

A 20 pound - ORIGINAL weight - turkey would take 140 minutes or 2 hours and 20 minutes at 350 degrees - covered with a foil tent to prevent burning; to reheat throughouly. CHECK THE TURKEYS TEMPERATURE AT THE THICKEST PART OF THE THIGH JOINT WHERE THE LEG MEETS THE THIGH FOR AN INTERNAL TRMPERATURE OF AT LEAST OF 145 DEGREES. If you are serving a turkey that is cooked with and internal stuffing, then you will need to cook for 17 minutes per pound for the bird's original weight. Check the internal temperature of the (dressing) turkey by inserting the therometer directly into the inside the turkey - where the stuffing is at it's thickest - for an internal temperature of 145 degrees - no matter what the temperature is at the thigh.

  • STARTERS - cooking them last.

CREAMY VEGGY BISQUE:
Remove soup from container and place in a pot over medium heat. Heat, stirring occasionally, until temperature is 165F. Cook about 12 minutes.

ROASTED BUTTERNUT SQUASH SOUP:
Remove soup from container and place in a pot over medium heat. Heat, stirring occasionally, until temperature is 165F. Cook about 12 minutes.

STUFFED MUSHROOMS:
Remove lid from container. Place container in a 350F oven for 5-7 minutes, until mushrooms are bubbling and browned and internal temperature reaches 165F.

  • SIDES - cooking them inbetween as the turkey is reheated.

TRADITIONAL HERBED STUFFING:
OVEN: Remove covering / packaging from ovenable pan and replace with foil. Place container in a 350F oven and cook for 30-35 minutes, until internal temperature reaches 165F. Remove the foil for the last 10 minutes of heating to brown the top.
MICROWAVE: Remove the packaging and lid and cover container loosely with microwave-safe wrap. Microwave on HIGH for 5 minutes.

If stuffing is in the turkey, stuffing must reach an internal temperature of 165F before it is safe to eat. Always add extra time of ten minutes per pound of "stuffed" turkey, so the dressing finishes cooking inside the bird.

CORNBREAD STUFFING:
OVEN: Remove the packaging and lid from ovenable container and replace with foil. Place in a 350F oven for 30-35 minutes, until internal temperature reaches 165F. Remove the foil for the last 10 minutes of heating to brown the top.
MICROWAVE: Remove the lid and cover container loosely with microwave-safe wrap. Microwave on HIGH for 5 minutes. Test with the instant read therometer and continue heating 1-3 minutes more if necessary to internal temperature of 165F.

If stuffing a turkey, stuffing must reach an internal temperature of 165F before it is safe to eat. Add ten minutes per pound of "Stuffed" turkey.

CREAMY MASHED POTATOES:
OVEN: Remove the lid from the ovenable container and replace with foil. Place potatoes in a 350F oven for 30-40 minutes, until internal temperature reaches 165F. Stir potatoes halfway through heating.
MICROWAVE: Remove plastic packaging and lid and cover container loosely with microwave-safe wrap. Microwave on HIGH for 3 minutes. Stir and continue heating 1-3 minutes more to internal temperature of 165F.

SWEET POTATO Mash/puree:
OVEN: Remove the lid from the ovenable container and replace with foil. Place potatoes in a 350F oven for 30-40 minutes, until internal temperature reaches 165F. Stir potatoes halfway through heating.
MICROWAVE: Remove the lid and cover container loosely with microwave-safe wrap. Microwave on HIGH for 3 minutes. Stir and continue heating 1-3 minutes more to internal temperature of 165F.

CANDIED SWEET POTATOES:
OVEN: Remove the lid and replace with foil. Place potatoes in a 350F oven for 20-25 minutes, until internal temperature reaches 165F. Stir potatoes halfway through heating and remove foil for remainder of heat time.
MICROWAVE: Remove plastic lid and cover container loosely with mircrowave-safe wrap. Microwave on HIGH for 2-3 minutes. Stir and continue heating 1-3 minutes more to 165F.

ROASTED ROOT VEGETABLES:
OVEN: Remove the lid from ovenable container. Place vegetables in a 350F oven for 20-25 minutes, until internal temperature reaches
165F. Stir vegetables halfway through heating.
MICROWAVE: Remove the lid and microwave on HIGH for 2-3 minutes. Stir and continue heating 1-3 more minutes to 165F.

CORN CASSEROLE:
OVEN: Remove the lid from an ovenable container and replace with foil. Place corn in a 350F oven for 25-35 minutes, until internal temperature reaches 165F. Remove foil for the last 5 minutes of heating to brown the top.
MICROWAVE: Remove plastic packaging and lid and cover container loosely with microwave-safe wrap. Microwave on HIGH for 3
minutes. Check temperature and continue heating 1-3 minutes more until internal temperature reaches 165F.

CREAMED SPINACH:
OVEN: Remove the lid from the ovenable container and replace with foil. Place spinach in a 350F oven for 25-35 minutes, until internal temperature reaches 165F. Remove the foil for the last 5 minutes of heating to brown the top.
MICROWAVE: Remove the lid and cover container loosely with microwave-safe wrap. Microwave on HIGH for 3 minutes. Stir and continue heating 1-3 minutes more to internal temperature of 165F.

GREEN BEANS WITH ALMONDS:
STOVE: Remove green beans from the container and place in saut pan over medium heat. Heat, stirring occasionally, for 3-5 minutes until internal temperature reaches 165F.
MICROWAVE: Remove plastic lid and microwave on HIGH for 2 minutes. Stir and continue heating 1-2 minutes more to 165F.

ROASTED BUTTERNUT SQUASH:
OVEN: Remove the lid from container. Place squash in a 350F oven for 20-25 minutes, until internal temperature reaches 165F. Stir squash halfway through heating.
MICROWAVE: Remove plastic lid and microwave on HIGH for 2-3 minutes. Stir and continue heating 1-3 more minutes to 165F.

Words of advice from Chef and Author Michael Bennett - author of "In the Land of Misfits, Pirates and Cooks"; "Underneath a Cloudless Sky" and "Culture of Cuisine". All are available on Amazon.



  • Make-Ahead Thanksgiving Recipes and Tips : Recipes and Cooking ...

    www.foodnetwork.com Recipes and Cooking Appetizer

    Get a head start on your Thanksgiving prep with make-ahead tips from Food ... your Thanksgiving dinner ... Time-Saver: No-Cook Appetizers; 50 Easy Appetizer ...


  • Which of your Thanksgiving dishes do you cook/prepare...

    www.cafemom.com/answers/316651/Which_of_your_Thanksgiving_dishes...

    Which of your Thanksgiving dishes do you cook/prepare ahead of time? ... My youngest son could do Thanksgiving dinner all by himself ... It makes our day soooo easy.


  • Everything Thanksgiving: Make-Ahead Thanksgiving Recipes -

    www.marthastewart.com Food

    ... making Thanksgiving dinner can be ... and desserts so you can have more time to enjoy ... Prepare this easy, make-ahead Thanksgiving appetizer a week in ...


  • What can I cook ahead of time for Thanksgiving

    Full questionBest answerOther answersanswers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=...Resolved 3 total answers Published Nov 20, 2012

    Nov 20, 2012 What can I cook ahead of time for Thanksgiving dinner? ... but you can make your gravy ahead of time as ... them out over night so they are easy


  • Thanksgiving dinner could be easy if you cook ahead of time ...

    www.examiner.com/article/thanksgiving-dinner-could-be-easy-if-you...

    Nov 14, 2011 During this time of year, cooking a large family meal can be worrisome. I have found the best way to cook for your family is pre-cooking and reheating as ...


  • Fuss-Free Meals: 35 Simple Skillet Recipes and One-Pot Recipes ...

    www.mrfood.com/Editors-Picks/Fuss-Free-Meals...Recipes-Free-eCookbook

    Mar 04, 2013 We're gettin' dinner on the table, and it's gonna be easy as can be ... think you'll have time to cook up a ... Make Ahead Picnic Recipes; 17 Easy ...


  • Thanksgiving recipes you can make ahead of time

    www.sheknows.com/food-and-recipes/articles/819401

    If you prefer to have your stuffing baked separate from the turkey, offer to bring this multi-textured Thanksgiving stuffing casserole. Bake it in a 13 x 9-inch ...


  • The Easiest Traditional Thanksgiving Dinner Menu

    busycooks.about.com/od/thanksgiving/a/quickThanksgivi.htm

    Searching for an easy Thanksgiving dinner menu? ... And you can make it up to three days ahead of time. Carrot Pineapple Salad Make this salad up to 4 days ahead of ...


  • Cooking Thanksgiving Dinner when you can't cook

    www.datalounge.com/cgi-bin/iowa/ajax.html?t=12124191

    Turkey is pretty easy to cook. Just make sure you ... Marie Calandars makes a fine pick-up Thanksgiving dinner. You ... A customer places the order ahead of time ...


  • flylady: Make ahead Thanksgiving Dinner

    flylady.livejournal.com/652112.html

    I thought some of you might be interested in this make-ahead Thanksgiving dinner I've ... and the turkey will have had enough time to settle its juices. Clean-up Easy ...


  • Everything Thanksgiving: Make-Ahead Thanksgiving Recipes -

    www.marthastewart.com Food

    View Marthastewart's Make-Ahead Thanksgiving Recipes collection Also get more food and cooking how-to's, step-by-step instructions, tutorials, and videos from ...


  • Tips for a Homemade Make-ahead Thanksgiving Dinner (Eat

    tammysrecipes.com Blogs Tammy's blog

    Tips for a Homemade Make-ahead Thanksgiving Dinner (Eat Well, Spend Less) Tags: ... you can make the dish ahead of time and just bake on Thanksgiving Day.


  • First Thanksgiving Dinner: First-Time Thanksgiving Dinner Hosting

    www.divinedinnerparty.com/first-thanksgiving-dinner.html

    Timing is everything. You probably hear this pretty often. But what, exactly, does this phrase mean to you when it comes time to cook that Thanksgiving dinner?


  • A Mostly Make-Ahead Thanksgiving - Fine Cooking - quick

    www.finecooking.com/menus/mostly-make-ahead-thanksgiving.aspx

    Cook Fresh & Healthy; ... A Mostly Make-Ahead Thanksgiving. ... Visit our Guide to Thanksgiving Dinner for last-minute ideas and hundreds of recipes for turkey, ...


  • The Kitchen Witch: Make Ahead Thanksgiving Dinner!

    www.kitchenwitchmaven.com/2009/10/make-ahead-thanksgiving-dinner.html

    Thanksgiving dinner this year couldn't have turned out better. ... With all of the prep done ahead of time ... 6:15 - Toast the cook and Happy Thanksgiving


  • Make-ahead Thanksgiving Recipes and Timetable, Make-ahead

    southernfood.about.com/.../a/make-ahead-thanksgiving-dinner.htm

    This make-ahead Thanksgiving dinner has easy recipes, ... At serving time: arrange turkey and stuffing on a platter; arrange potatoes on a platter;


  • How to Cook Turkey Ahead of Time eHow

    www.ehow.com Cooking & Baking Cooking Techniques

    How to Cook Turkey Ahead of Time. ... You can also make it... Easy Prepare Ahead Appetizers. ... How to Plan a Thanksgiving Dinner Timetable. One month ahead of time


  • The Easiest Traditional Thanksgiving Dinner Menu

    busycooks.about.com/od/thanksgiving/a/quickThanksgivi.htm

    Searching for an easy Thanksgiving dinner menu? ... cook turkey from the frozen state; ... This recipe is made ahead of time and just heats in the crockpot.

  • How can I make my Thanksgiving turkey ahead? - BHG.com

    www.bhg.com Advice Food and Cooking Cooking Tips

    How can I make my Thanksgiving turkey ahead ... are serving the turkey dinner. Make sure you serve ... You can do this a month ahead of time..take out put ...

  • 5 Shortcuts for Thanksgiving Cooking - Yahoo! Voices - voices ...

    voices.yahoo.com/5-shortcuts-thanksgiving-cooking-84093.html

    Sep 30, 2006 Everyone looks forward to Thanksgiving dinner ... if you wanted to make it weeks ahead of time. ... easy step you can take to shorten your time in ...

  • Make-Ahead Recipes & Meal Ideas

    www.bhg.com Food Quick & Easy Recipes

    Save time with our top make-ahead recipes and meal ideas, ... but a dozen easy-prep, make-ahead lunch ideas will quickly convince you ... Turkey; Pasta; Pizza; Savory ...

  • Ideas for cook ahead, easy Thanksgiving

    Full questionBest answerOther answersanswers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=...Resolved Last updated: Nov 08, 2011 10 posts 9 total answers

    Nov 05, 2011 I need ideas for easy, cook ahead side ... to two days ahead of time and served cold. Dinner rolls can be made up ... on Thanksgiving. You could ...

No comments:

Post a Comment